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Advancing Mammographic Screening Among Underserved Groups: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Intervention Strategies to Increase Breast Cancer Screening Uptake

Ferrari et al. (2025)

Health Evidence - 10.3389/phrs.2025.1607873

Evidence Categories

  • Care setting: Any setting
  • Population group: Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic populations
  • Population group: Low income
  • Population group: Other
  • Population group: Inclusion health groups
  • Intervention: Any intervention
  • Outcome: Screening: Uptake of breast cancer screening

Type of Evidence

Systematic Review

Aims

Breast cancer (BC) is a leading cause of cancer related disability and mortality. Despite efforts to implement mammography screening programs, uptake rates vary widely due to socioeconomic factors and accessibility challenges. To improve participation, interventions targeting barriers faced by underserved groups are crucial for promoting equitable screening and early detection.

Findings

The meta-analysis of 44 randomized studies involving 161,141 individuals (of which 14,720 belonged to underserved groups) showed that, compared to usual care, interventions regarding BC screening were effective in increasing mammography uptake [pooled OR 1.55 (95%CI 1.39–1.73)], particularly, among underserved groups [pooled OR 1.81 (95%CI 1.43–2.28)]. Overall, the most effective were educational interventions. Among underserved groups, reminders, telephonic interventions, navigation services and cultural-sensitive approaches were highly effective.

Conclusions

Combining these strategies [educational interventions, reminders, telephonic interventions, navigation services and cultural-sensitive approaches] can simultaneously address multiple barriers, ensuring comprehensive support throughout the BC screening process and improved access to screening for underserved groups.

Also In This Category

    No other evidence in this category.